Sexual risk reduction among Zambian couples

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Sexual risk reduction among Zambian couples.

Zambia has over 1 million HIV infections nationwide and an urban prevalence rate of 23%. This study compared the impact of male involvement in multiple and single session risk reduction interventions among inconsistent condom users in Zambia and the role of serostatus among HIV-seropositive and serodiscordant couples. Couples (N=392) were randomised into intervention arms. Among inconsistent co...

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Sustained effect of couples' HIV counselling and testing on risk reduction among Zambian HIV serodiscordant couples

BACKGROUND We present temporal trends in self-reported and biological markers of unprotected sex and sex with concurrent partners in discordant couples receiving couples' voluntary HIV counselling and testing (CVCT). METHODS Heterosexual Zambian HIV-serodiscordant couples were enrolled into longitudinal follow-up in an open cohort (1994-2012). Multivariable Anderson-Gill models explored predi...

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Sexual agreements among gay male couples.

Many gay male couples make agreements about whether or not to permit sex with outside partners, yet little is known about the development and maintenance of these agreements, their impact on relationships, and whether they are an effective HIV prevention strategy. Using semi-structured, qualitative interviews, 39 gay male couples were asked about their sexual agreements and about other relation...

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Human Papillomavirus Genotype Concordance within Zambian Couples

HPV 16 is the most prevalent high-risk viral genotype associated with cervical cancer. Six distinct phylogenetic clusters of HPVs have been identified and are distributed differently within five continents. HPV 16 DNA extracted from cervico-lavage samples from women with normal pap smears and the LCR regions were amplified in triplicate, cloned, sequenced, and analyzed. A total of 11 recovered ...

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Sexual risk reduction behaviors among young heterosexual adults.

Although young, sexually-active heterosexuals have always been at risk for contracting sexually transmitted diseases, the recent appearance of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has increased the possible peril of sexual experimentation. Currently, behaviors to reduce the risk of contracting AIDS are being widely advocated. The present study examines predictors of self-reported risk redu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1729-0376,1813-4424

DOI: 10.1080/17290376.2009.9724932